摘要
高温热害是三峡库区水稻的主要气象灾害之一,从水稻遭遇高温热害的生物学角度出发,筛选影响气象的主要因子(日最高气温、日平均气温、空气相对湿度等),建立水稻高温热害累积危害指数,结合天气预报,在动态监测水稻高温热害危害的同时,发布水稻的高温热害累积危害指数预警,对水稻防御高温热害有一定的指导意义。
Heat injury is one of the main meteorological disasters for rice in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area.Based on the physiological studies,meteorological factors(daily maximum temperature(℃),daily mean temperature(℃)and relative humidity) were screened to develop the rice heat injury accumulating damage index.Combined with weather forecast,the index was used to dynamically monitor the rice heat-induced damage and present the early warning for cumulative high Temperature-Induced damage to rice,which was a guide to defend the rice against heat injury to some extent
出处
《西南农业学报》
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第3期1249-1254,共6页
Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences
基金
中国气象局关键技术集成与应用基金资助项目(CMAGJ2011M50)
重庆市工程技术研究中心建设项目-重庆市农业气象与卫星遥感技术研究中心-科技平台与基础建设(工程技术研究中心)[CSRC2011PT-GC80023]
关键词
水稻
高温热害
预警
Heat injury
Rice
Early warning