摘要
有关墨家是否为宗教的问题,历来众说纷纭。文章通过对墨家宗教思想的考察,指出:尊天、事鬼、非命三种学说,架构起墨家的宗教信仰系统,是墨家之所以称之为宗教的精神依托;巨子制度的形成,架构起墨家的宗教组织系统,是墨家之所以称之为宗教的制度保证。然而,由于墨家的宗教信仰系统与组织系统之间存在着不可调和的内在冲突,致使墨家的宗教性锐减。因此,墨家并非为严格意义上的宗教,其只能是具有某种宗教属性或带有某种宗教色彩而已了。
About the issue of Mohist School is religion or not, has always been the public opinions which are divergent. Based on the religious thought of Mohist School＇ s research, we found that ： respecting the God, worshiping the ghost and non - life, have constructed the religious belief system of the Mohist school. And the giant system, have constructed the religious organiza- tion system of the Mohist school. However, there is the implacable contradiction between the religious belief system and the re- ligious organization system , resulting in the decrease of the religious thought of Mohist School. Therefore, Mohist School does not belong to the religion strictly, it only has some religious attributes or with certain religious color.
出处
《枣庄学院学报》
2013年第3期61-65,共5页
Journal of Zaozhuang University
基金
"上海地方高校大文科研究生学术新人培育计划"项目(项目编号:B-7063-12-001009)
关键词
墨家
尊天
事鬼
非命
巨子制
Mohist School
respecting the God
worshiping the ghost
non-life
the giant system
