摘要
目的分析医院儿科抗病毒药物的使用情况。方法医院2011年2月-2012年5月开具西药处方500张,对抗病毒药物处方及患者使用情况进行分析。结果 500张处方中含抗病毒药物处方293张(58.60%),其中门急诊处方157张(64.34%),住院病房处方136张(53.12%)。门急诊抗病毒药物以口服为主,共116张(73.89%)。门急诊抗病毒药物以利巴韦林为主,共占46.50%;其次为抗病毒口服液,占17.20%。门急诊抗病毒药物处方中与其他抗生素联用121张(77.07%);使用两种抗病毒药物处方53张(33.76%)。结论医院儿科抗病毒药物使用情况基本合理,但仍需要加强用药知识的宣传教育,进一步提高抗病毒药物的临床疗效。
Objective To analyze the usage of pediatric antiviral. Methods The hospital prescribed medicine pre- scription 500 copies in February 201 l-May 2012,counted and analyzed the antiviral prescription and usage of patients. Results Among 500 copies,contained antiviral prescription 293 copies （58.60%） ,including outpatient and emergency prescription 157 copies （64.34%） ,and inpatient wards prescription 136 copies （53.13%）. Outpatient and emergency prescription dominated by oral of 116 copies （73.89%）. Outpatient and emergency prescription dominated by ribavirin of 46.50% ,followed by oral anti-viral,accounting for 17.20%. Outpatient and emergency prescription combined with other antiviral antibiotics prescription for 121copies （77.07%）, two drug combination for 53 copies （33.76%）. Conclusion The usage of pediatric antiviral in this hosipital is basically reasonable, but still need to strengthen publicity and education on medication knowledge, to further improve the clinical efficacy of antiviral drugs.
出处
《临床合理用药杂志》
2013年第19期3-4,共2页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Rational Drug Use
关键词
抗病毒药物
儿科
分析
Antiviral drugs
Pediatric
Analysis
