摘要
《精神卫生法》中存在三大父权主义——即国家父权主义、医疗父权主义、家庭父权主义。三者一方面是精神卫生事业得以正常发展的基石,另一方面也可能是侵犯患者合法权益、甚至是正常公民"被精神病"问题的始作俑者。实践表明,这三支力量中的任何一支过于强大而又缺少制约,就有可能造成备受诟病的"被精神病"现象。因此,《精神卫生法》应当围绕这三支力量设计出有效的程序,将它们纳入规范化的轨道,使之能够相互制约、良性互动。
There are three paternalisms in the ＂Mental health law＂, state paternalism,medical paternalism and family paternalism. They are the cornerstone of the normal development mental health. But they also may be violations of the legitimate rights and interests of patients, even the initiator of evil about the normal citizen＇s ＂Forced mental illness＂. Practice shows that,if one of the three forces is too strong and he lack of constraints,it is possible to cause ＂Forced mental illness＂ phenomenon. Therefore, ＂Mental health law＂ should focus on the three forces and take them into an effective proeesss, so that they can restrict each other, and arouse positive interactions.
出处
《南京医科大学学报（社会科学版）》
2013年第3期201-206,共6页
Journal of Nanjing Medical University（Social Sciences）
关键词
父权主义
被精神病
权力制衡
paternalism
forced mental illness
balance of power
