摘要
目的 观察低浓度布吡卡因加芬太尼低平面硬膜外阻滞用于分娩止痛的效果 .方法 采用低浓度布吡卡因加芬太尼低平面硬膜外阻滞对 30例产妇在产程中镇痛 ,同时选取30例产妇作对照 .结果 两组产妇疼痛分级情况在潜伏期无差异 ,而在活跃期和第二产程差异显著 (P<0 .0 1) ,治疗组活跃期镇痛有效率 10 0 % ,第二产程镇痛有效率 90 % .结论 低浓度布吡卡因加芬太尼合剂经硬膜外腔给药具有明显的分娩镇痛作用 .
AIM To observe the analgesic effect of low flat peridural anesthesia with low concentration bupivacaine and fentangl for labor. METHODS 30 parturients in treatment groups were anesthesized at low peridural flat with bupivacaine and fentangl, with other 30 parturients in control group. RESULTS The detivering pain grade between two groups has no different during the latent phase of labor, but has significant difference during the active and the second phase of labor ( P <0.01). The analgesic rate in treatment group during the active and the second stage is 100%, 90% respectively. CONCLUSION Sub anesthesia state resulting from peridural anesthesia with bupivacaine and fentanyl could be effective for painless labor.
出处
《第四军医大学学报》
2000年第8期973-975,共3页
Journal of the Fourth Military Medical University
