摘要
语言是人类思想的结晶和文明的基石,哲学的诸多本源问题皆是通过语言这面棱镜来折射社会现实。维特根斯坦是语言哲学学派的主要代表人物,其著作《逻辑哲学论》和《哲学研究》分别代表了其一生两个维度的哲学价值观。前者主要是解构,让哲学成为语言学问题,后者又将语言学回归哲学,在解构之后是建构。创造一套严格的可以精确表达哲学问题的语言方式是不可能的,因为日常生活中的语言是生生不息的,这是哲学的基础和源泉,所以哲学的本质应该在日常生活中解决,在"游戏"中理解游戏。
Language is the expression of human thoughts and the foundation of civilization. The essence of philosophy exists in the language. Wittgenstein is the representative of the school of language. His major works Tractatus and Philosophy respectively represent the two stages of philosophy. The former is mainly deconstruction, changing philosophy into linguistic problems; the latter, linguistics into deconstruction, construction is after deconstruetion. It is impossible to create a set of strict and exact linguistic way to express philosophy, for daily language is changing all the time, which is the foundation and source of philosophy. Therefore, the essence of philosophy should be solved in daily life.
出处
《山西大同大学学报（社会科学版）》
2013年第2期70-74,共5页
Journal of Shanxi Datong University(Social Science Edition)
基金
河南省教育厅2012年度人文社会科学研究项目(2012-QN-397)
关键词
维特根斯坦
语言哲学
二维嬗变
价值评介
Wittgenstein
language philosophy
two-dimensional evolution
value
