摘要
随着高等教育的大众化和普及化,高等学校分层、分类办学,高考功能从选拨性向适应性转变,高考的多样化改革势在必行。在此趋势下,首先可以尝试的就是在文理分科的大背景中增加单科招考,选拨在个别科目上有特别天赋而在其它科目存在"短腿"的学生进入研究性大学,满足广大偏科学生的需求,为高校拔取英才,为科学创新奠定基础。这既不违背人才发展的规律,也不损害公平的原则。对于有可能产生的负面效应,则可以通过一系列制度设计进行有效控制。
With the massification and universalization of higher education, and with the stratification and the classification of higher education institutions, college entrance examination will transform its func-tion from selection to adaptability, so the diversification of college entrance examination reform is imper-ative.Thus, first we can try is to increase ＂one subject recruitment＂ based on the division of Arts and Sciences, and to select those students who have special talent in individual subject but have no advantage in other subjects for research universities, which does not violate the rules of talent development, and does not damage the principle of equity.And we can overcome the possible negative effects by a series of system design.
出处
《教育与考试》
2013年第1期14-19,共6页
Education and Examinations
关键词
高考改革
录取多样化
单科招考
college entrance examination reform
diversified enrollment
one subject recruitment
