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石墨烯纳米片的简易合成及其超级电容性能研究 被引量:4

Facile Synthesis and Supercapacitor Properties of Graphene Nanosheets
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摘要 以硫代氨基脲(CH5N3S)为还原剂,通过还原氧化石墨(GO)制备了石墨烯纳米片(GNS)。利用XRD,FE-SEM,AFM和UV-Vis光谱对产物的结构和形貌进行分析,并使用循环伏安和恒流充放电等测试手段来表征其超级电容性能。实验结果表明,所制备的GNS具有良好的结晶状态,并且在水溶液中具有良好的分散性。以GNS纳米片为电极材料,在3 mol/L KOH电解质溶液中,在500 mA/g电流密度测试条件下所得比电容量为75 F/g。而且GNS纳米片显示出了良好的电化学循环稳定性。 Graphene nanoplates (GNS) were prepared from oxided graphite by using thiosemicarbazide (CHsN3S) as a reducing agent. The microstructures and morphologies of products were subsequently characterized by XRD, FE-SEM, AFM and UV-Vis adsorption spectra. The performances of super-capacitor were characterized using cyclic voltammetry and constant current charge-discharge tests. The experimental results indicated that the as-prepared GNS possessed fair crystalline state and admirable aqueous dispersibility. An electrode prepared from GNS exhibited a specific capacitance of 75 F/g at a current density of 500 mA/g in 3 rnol/L KOH electrolyte. Moreover, the GNS showed excellent electrochemical cycle performance.
出处 《无机材料学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第6期611-615,共5页 Journal of Inorganic Materials
基金 国家自然科学基金(50872142/E0207) 山东省自然科学基金(2010ZRA04003)~~
关键词 石墨烯纳米片 硫代氨基脲 超级电容性能 graphene nanosheets thiosemicarbazide (CH5N3S) supercapacitive properties
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