摘要
目的对咸宁地区"药品零差价"政策实施情况进行调查,对新医改方案提出探索性建议。方法选取咸宁地区三个城区的400名居民和200名医务工作者,通过问卷调查和专题访谈的方式进行调查。结果实施"药品零差价"后,基层医疗机构药品费用、群众用药费用均降低;存在乡村医生收入减少以致工作积极性降低、服务态度变差;群众治疗重大疾病的经济负担仍然没有明显减轻、目录药品不齐等问题。结论需加大"药品零差价"政策的宣传,提高目录药品的数量和质量,加大对基层医疗机构的药品补贴。
Objective:To investigate the policy implementation of "Zero Price Difference of Drugs" in Xianning District and provide exploratory suggestions on programs of new medical reform. Method: Investigate 400 residents and 200 medial workers from three parts in Xianning District by questionnaires and interviews. Result: The results of practicing "Zero Price Difference of Drugs" are the reduction in drug expense in grassroots medical institutions and the masses, earn- ing reduction of village doctors which causes the reduction in work enthusiasm and poor service attitude, no obvious de- crease in financial burden of the masses with grave diseases and the uneven directory drugs. Conclusion:It is necessary to intensify policy propaganda of "Zero Price Difference of Drugs", increase the number and quality of directory drugs and increase drug subsidies for basic medical institutions.
出处
《现代医院管理》
2013年第3期18-20,共3页
Modern Hospital Management
关键词
药品零差价
基本药物制度
以药养医
zero price difference of drug
system of the basic drugs
cover hospital expenses with medicine revenue