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老年人胃食管反流病的诊治现状 被引量:4

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摘要 胃食管反流病(GERD)是指胃十二指肠内容物反流入食管引起胃灼热(烧心)等症状,可引起反流性食管炎(reflux esophagitis),以及咽喉、气道等食管外的组织损害。研究证明随着年龄的增加其患病率也在上升〔1〕。对于65岁以上的老年人,尤其是女性,因其骨密度低下和日常身体姿势改变易导致驼背和食管裂孔疝,多并发GERD〔2〕。质子泵抑制剂(PPI)治疗效果差或无效、严重的心理障碍出现了难治性GERD(rGERD)的增加〔3〕。
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第11期2724-2726,共3页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
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