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腹膜透析相关腹膜炎发生相关因素及处理对策 被引量:9

Risk factors and treatments of peritoneal dialysis related peritonitis
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摘要 腹膜透析(PD)是终末期肾脏疾病患者肾脏替代治疗的主要方法之一。感染性腹膜炎是PD最主要的并发症,是导致PD失败的主要原因,也是导致患者死亡的危险因素。文章结合国内外研究成果及笔者经验,探讨影响持续非卧床腹膜透析(CAPD)患者发生腹膜炎的因素及处理,以期减少PD相关腹膜炎发生率,提高患者生存质量。 Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is one main method of renal replacement therapeutics for patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). As a main complication of PD,infectious peritonitis plays a key role in the technique failure and mortality of PD patients. In this paper, combining with the latest researches and experiences from our center, we discuss the factors in- fluencing the occurrences of peritonitis in patients undergoing continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis and their management, so as to reduce the incidence rate of PD-associated peritonitis and improve the life quality of these patients.
作者 倪兆慧 陈雅
出处 《中国实用内科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第6期423-426,共4页 Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine
关键词 腹膜透析 腹膜炎 肾脏替代治疗 peritoneal dialysis peritonitis renal replacement therapy
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