摘要
腹膜透析(PD)是终末期肾脏疾病患者肾脏替代治疗的主要方法之一。感染性腹膜炎是PD最主要的并发症,是导致PD失败的主要原因,也是导致患者死亡的危险因素。文章结合国内外研究成果及笔者经验,探讨影响持续非卧床腹膜透析(CAPD)患者发生腹膜炎的因素及处理,以期减少PD相关腹膜炎发生率,提高患者生存质量。
Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is one main method of renal replacement therapeutics for patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). As a main complication of PD,infectious peritonitis plays a key role in the technique failure and mortality of PD patients. In this paper, combining with the latest researches and experiences from our center, we discuss the factors in- fluencing the occurrences of peritonitis in patients undergoing continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis and their management, so as to reduce the incidence rate of PD-associated peritonitis and improve the life quality of these patients.
出处
《中国实用内科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第6期423-426,共4页
Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine
关键词
腹膜透析
腹膜炎
肾脏替代治疗
peritoneal dialysis
peritonitis
renal replacement therapy