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医院获得性MRSA下呼吸道感染42例分析 被引量:2

Analysis of 42 Cases with Nosocomial MRSA Infection in Lower Respiratory Tract
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摘要 对 4 2例医院获得性耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌 (MRSA)下呼吸道感染病人临床资料进行分析。结果显示 :病人主要来自神经外科ICU和神经外科病房 ;感染与手术、气管切开、呼吸机使用、糖皮质激素应用、多种抗生素使用及病情严重程度密切相关。提示 :MRSA具有多重耐药性 ,且易与G阴性杆菌形成混合感染 ,治疗困难 ,患者病死率高。 The clinical data of 42 cases with nosocomial MRSA infection in lower respiratory tract were analyzed. The results showed that the patients mostly came from the wards of general ICU and neurosurgery; and nosocomial MRSA infection were closely related to operation, tracheotomy, mechanical ventilation, glucocorticoid use, unsuitable application of antibiotics and serious illness. The isolated MRSA was of multiple antibiotic resistance and easy to form mixed infection with Gram negative bacilli. The treatment of MRSA infection was difficult and it had higher mortality.
出处 《首都医科大学学报》 CAS 2000年第2期120-121,共2页 Journal of Capital Medical University
关键词 MRSA 医院获得性感染 耐药性 下呼吸道感染 MRSA nosocomial infection lower respiratory tract antibiotic-resistance
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  • 1M. Mulvey,J. P. Arbuthnott,D. C. Coleman. Molecular typing of methicillin and gentamicin resistantStaphylococcus aureus in Dublin[J] 1986,European Journal of Clinical Microbiology(6):719~725
  • 2祁伟,张同海,宋诗铎,何屏,赵为诚,毛伟光.耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌mecA基因扩增[J].中华传染病杂志,1997,15(4):218-219. 被引量:7

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