摘要
社会总生产是商品生产和生态生产的统一,社会总生产速度应是商品(或产品,即货物和劳务)生产速度与生态生产速度、生态效率的统一。经济增长的百分比,归根到底应取决于商品生产的生态成本增比、生态生产决定的生态财富增比和生态效率增比三个因素。两种生产平衡协调的目的和标准是社会总福利最大化。要科学界定生态生产、生态效率和生态福利等概念。要把握好保证经济可持续发展的经济与生态的均衡条件,社会生态可接受阈值,当前生态不平衡时期经济发展速度的生态约束条件,生态文明发展的条件,尤其是生态制约下商品经济最佳发展速度的基本均衡条件。
Overall social production is the unity for commodity production and eco-production.The rate of social production should also be the unity for the production speed and eco-efficiency.The rate of economic development should be based on the three factors,namely eco-cost rate,eco-wealth rate decided by the eco-production and eco-efficiency rate.The purpose and standard of production coordination is the maximization of social benefits.So we need to define the concepts of eco-production,eco-efficiency and eco-benefits scientifically.We should focus on the balanced conditions of the economic sustainable development,the restricting conditions for the imbalanced economic development,favorable factors for civilized eco-development and the balanced factors for the optimized speed of commodity production.
出处
《吉首大学学报（社会科学版）》
北大核心
2013年第2期58-63,共6页
Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences)
基金
"十二五"国家重点图书规划项目(生重图字[2012]27号)
关键词
生态生产
生态平衡
生态效率
生态福利
经济速度
eco-balance
eco-production
eco-efficiency
eco-benefits
economic development rate
