摘要
在对我国省际大中型工业企业的R&D效率测度分析的基础上,结合Moran散点图、空间聚集地图进行效率的空间相关性分析。研究结果表明:我国大中型工业企业R&D的综合效率水平还有待提高;大部分地区大中型工业企业R&D的规模收益未达到规模收益的最适阶段,政府应根据本地区的实际情况增加、减少或重新配置R&D资源;R&D的综合效率存在显著的空间聚集与地区分布不平衡现象,大中型工业企业应当加强地区间R&D的交流与合作,促进技术溢出。
Spatial correlation analysis is carried out on large and medium - sized industrial enterprises in China, combining with Moran scatter plot and LISA gather maps based on R＆D efficiencies evaluation. The results show that the overall effi- ciency level should be improved due to the low technical efficiency level, although the scale efficiency is high. Most large and medium - sized industrial enterprises do not stay in the optimal stage of R＆D scale return, and the government should allocate R＆D resources according to the actual situation of the region. There are significant space gathering and area distri- bution imbalance of the R＆D overall efficiency, and the R＆D cooperation and exchange should be strengthened between re- gions for the promotion of technological spillover.
出处
《科技管理研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第11期74-77,共4页
Science and Technology Management Research
基金
国家社会科学基金项目"技术溢出视角的能源回弹效应及我国节能对策研究"(12CJY011)
关键词
大中型工业企业
研发
效率
空间相关性
large and medium- sized industrial enterprises
R＆D
efficiency
spatial correlation
