摘要
目的了解择期非经腹手术患者术前禁饮禁食的现状,为改进术前干预措施提供依据。方法自行设计调查问卷,内容包括患者一般资料、禁饮禁食时间、不适反应等,对102例骨科择期手术的成年患者进行调查。结果患者实际禁食时间平均17.3h,禁饮时间平均14.6h,存在不同程度的口渴、饥饿、心烦感。结论患者术前实际禁饮禁食时间普遍过长,与医护人员及患者本身有关,必须采取改进措施,以保证患者围手术期安全。
Objective To study the present situation on pre--operation fasting for patients undergoing selective non-- abdominal operation and provide evidence for improving pre--operation intervention. Method Investigate 102 adult patients undergoing selective non--abdominal orthopedic operation by self--designed questionnaire, including general information, fasting time and discomfort reaction. Result The average time of fasting is 17. 3 h and fasting in liquid is 14. 6 h. Patients suffer from different degrees of thirsty, hunger and fidget. Conelusion Too long pre--operation fasting time is related to medical staffs and patients. Measures should be taken to ensure the safety of patients in perioperative period.
出处
《护理与康复》
2013年第5期421-422,共2页
Journal of Nursing and Rehabilitation
关键词
骨科
择期非经腹手术
禁饮禁食
Orthopaedics
Selective non-- abdominal operation
Fasting
