摘要
近年来,随着上海轨道交通运营线网规模的集中扩张和居民出行方式的改变,轨道交通承担的客运负荷不断攀升。尤其在春运期间,与各火车站毗邻的换乘枢纽大站的客运组织工作也备受考验。以上海轨道交通1号线上海火车站站为例,首先对车站的客流进行分析及预测,随后将客流与车站疏散能力、列车运能相结合,找到不足之处,最后从春运前期准备工作及现场处置两方面制定了上海火车站站春运客运组织策略,为类似城市轨道交通车站春运期间的客运组织提供经验与参考。
With the expansion of Shanghai metro operation network in a concentrated period and the changes of the public travel patterns in these years, the passenger load on metro transportation is increasing continuously. Especially during the Spring Festival Move, the operation of passenger organization at the integrated hubs neighboring the railway stations will face an acid test. Taking the railway station on Shanghai metro Line 1 as an example, firstly, the passenger flow is predicted and analyzed; secondly, the improper matching point in combining the transport capacity of the metro line with the evacuation ability of the station is defined finally, the countermeasures for the operation of passenger organization at Shanghai Railway Station during the Spring Festival are proposed, lessons and experiences are summarized. This research will provide a good example for the future similar organization operation by offering useful experience and reference.
出处
《城市轨道交通研究》
北大核心
2013年第5期72-75,共4页
Urban Mass Transit
关键词
春运
地铁车站
客流分析
客运组织
transport during the Spring Festival
subway station
passenger flow analysis
passenger organization operation
