摘要
目的比较实施高风险跌倒防范措施前后住院患儿意外跌倒的发生率及伤害情况。方法对上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心实施高风险跌倒防范系列措施前后2年的住院患儿意外跌倒事件的报告进行回顾性分析。结果实施高风险跌倒防范措施前,意外跌倒发生率为0.1299/千患者住院日,其中有伤害的意外跌倒发生率为0.0999/千患者住院日;实施高风险跌倒防范系列措施后,意外跌倒发生率为0.1016/千患者住院日,有伤害的意外跌倒发生率为0.0567/千患者住院日。结论实施高风险跌倒防范措施后,住院患儿意外跌倒发生率及有伤害的意外跌倒发生率均有下降,提示高风险跌倒防范措施能减少住院患儿意外跌倒伤害的发生。
Objective To compare the pediatric fall incidence and fall injury rate two years before and two years after implementing the systematic high-risk pediatric fall prevention strategies. Methods Retrospec- tive design was used to analyze the hospitalized pediatric fall reports before and after implementing the sys- tematic high-risk pediatric fall prevention strategies. Results After implementing the high-risk pediatric fall prevention strategies,fall incidence decreased from 0. 1464/1000 patient-days to 0. 0981/1000 patient- days,and the injury fall rate decreased from 0. 1046/1000 patient-days to 0.049/1000 patient-days. Conclu- sion Fall incidence and fall injury rate of hospitalized children were all decreased after the implementation of high- risk fall precautions,which prompt that higb,-risk fall precautions can reduce accidental fall injury rate.
出处
《解放军护理杂志》
CSCD
2013年第9期57-60,共4页
Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
关键词
跌倒伤害
患儿跌倒
跌倒预防
fall injury
pediatric fall
fall prevention
