摘要
目的:探讨心理护理干预对普外围手术期患者康复的影响。方法:将80例普外手术患者,在围手术期随机分为心理护理组(n=40)和普通护理组(n=40)。普通护理组给予常规护理,心理护理组在常规护理的基础上,再给予系统化心理护理干预措施。结果:两组患者入院时焦虑、抑郁评分比较,P>0.05,无统计学意义。心理护理组患者,手术前、后的焦虑、抑郁评分与入院时比较明显减轻,与普通护理组比较亦明显减轻,P<0.05,有统计学差异。心理护理组患者依从性、满意率明显高于普通护理组,并发症显著少于普通护理组,经比较,P<0.05,有统计学差异。结论:心理护理干预能减轻患者的焦虑、抑郁,有利于促进患者康复。
Objective： To explore psychological nursing intervention on the rehabilitation in patients with peripheral operations. Method： 80 cases of surgical operation patients in perioperation period, were di- vided into mental nursing group （ n = 40 ） and general nursing group （ n = 40 ）. The general nursing group were given routine nursing, psychological nursing group on the basis of conventional nursing, and then gave the systematic psychological nursing intervention. Result： There＇s statistically significant difference in anxie- ty, depression score on admission, P〉0.05. Psychological nursing care of patients before and after operation, operation anxiety, depression score on admission and more significantly reduced, and general nursing group also reduced significantly, P 〈 0.05. There was a statistically significant difference between them. Psycho- logical nursing care of patients compliance, satisfaction rate was significantly higher than that of general nurs- ing group, complications were significantly less than that of the general nursing group, P 〈 0.05. There was a statistically significant difference between them. Conclusion： Psychological nursing intervention can reduce the patients with anxiety, depression, helps to promote the rehabilitation of the patients.
出处
《河北医学》
CAS
2013年第7期1100-1102,共3页
Hebei Medicine
关键词
普外科
心理护理
康复
Department of general surgery
Psychological nursing
Recovery
