摘要
建筑业伤亡率高的最根本原因是管理不善。本文综述了国内外关于建筑施工企业安全氛围和建筑工人安全行为的研究概况,介绍了安全氛围的定义、测量、维度等,探索了建筑施工企业安全氛围与工人安全行为关系的结构模型,并针对我国建筑工人中农民工占主要比例和建筑行业安全生产形势严峻、安全氛围差等状况,展望了今后适合我国国情的该领域的研究方向。
The most fundamental reason of the high rate of casualties in construction industry is poor man- agement. This paper reviews the international and domestic researches on the safety climate in construction enterprises and the safety behavior of construction workers, describes the definitions, measurements and dimensions of safety climate, and explores the structural model between safety climate and safety behavior. However, in China a major proportion of construction workers are rural migrant workers, so safety climate in construction enterprises is poor and safety situation is serious. The paper prospects the future direction of research in the field which is suitable for China＇s national situation.
出处
《安全与环境工程》
CAS
北大核心
2013年第3期86-90,共5页
Safety and Environmental Engineering
关键词
建筑施工企业
建筑工人
安全氛围
安全行为
维度
construction enterprise
construction worker
safety climate
safety behavior
dimension
