摘要
本文利用1995-2011年两岸贸易数据,实证研究了两岸31个产业的比较优势、互补情况及各自随时间的变动趋势。研究表明,在比较优势基础上的产业分工是两岸经贸关系发展的基础,两岸经贸关系的发展,提升了两岸产业的比较优势和竞争力。两岸投资与贸易的非均衡发展,既是比较优势的反映,也是两岸市场不对等开放的结果。投资的对等开放将改善两岸贸易的非均衡状态,有利于台湾本土经济的发展。
This paper, using the cross-strait trade annual data from 1995 to 2011, makes an empirical research on each industry＇s comparative advantage, complementarities situation and their change trend with time. Research shows that, first of all, the industrial transfer from Taiwan to mainland have caused the Taiwan industrial ＂hollowing＂, this is a problem just in the short term, in the long run, this process would promote crossstrait industrial structure upgrade and development respectively; secondly, the differences of each industry＇s complementary degree and trend are so big, the two sides should develop the multi-level industrial division and cooperation on the basis of the actual complementary degree and trend.
出处
《亚太经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第3期137-142,共6页
Asia-Pacific Economic Review
关键词
两岸经贸关系
比较优势
产业分工
comparative advantage
industry complementary
industry ＂hollowing＂
industrial division
