摘要
消费在经济学研究中是一个永恒的热点话题。利用计量经济学的协整理论、误差修正模型和格兰杰(Granger)因果检验方法,对1978~2011年中国居民消费和国内生产总值的数据进行实证分析,研究发现:中国居民消费与国内生产总值增长之间存在长期稳定的均衡关系和短期动态调节机制;居民消费是国内生产总值的单向格兰杰因果只是在短期内的效应。
Consumption is an eternal and hot topic in economics research. Using econometric comtegrauon theory, error correction model and Granger causality test method, this paper empirically analyzes Chinese consum- er and GDP in 1978 -2010, and finds that: between consumption and GDP growth, there are a long-term stabili- ty of equilibrium relation and a short-term dynamic adjusting mechanism; consumer is the Granger causality of GDP, which plays effects only in the short tenn.
出处
《首都经济贸易大学学报》
北大核心
2013年第3期12-17,共6页
Journal of Capital University of Economics and Business
关键词
居民消费
协整理论
误差修正模型
residents consumption
cointegration theory
error correction model