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Early goal-directed fluid therapy with fresh frozen plasma reduces severe acute pancreatitis mortality in the intensive care unit 被引量:8

Early goal-directed fluid therapy with fresh frozen plasma reduces severe acute pancreatitis mortality in the intensive care unit
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摘要 Hemodynamic instability plays a major role in the pathogenesis of systemic inflammation, tissuehypoxia, and multiple-organ dysfunction syndrome associated with severe acute pancreatitis (SAP). Aggressive fluid replacement is one of the key interventions for the hemodynamic support in severe acute pancreatitis.~Although the need for fluid resuscitation in severe pancreatitis is well established, the goals and components of this treatment are still a matter of debate. We used resuscitation strategies according to early goal- directed therapy (EGDT); we measured the effects of these volume resuscitation on clinical outcomes such as organ function and mortality. Because frozen plasma is cheaper and more easily acquired than albumin for patients, we hypothesized that fluid resuscitation with frozen plasma according to EGDT would be associated with reduced incidence of organ failure and mortality as compared with individuals resuscitated with normal crystalloid and plasma substitute volume resuscitation. Hemodynamic instability plays a major role in the pathogenesis of systemic inflammation, tissuehypoxia, and multiple-organ dysfunction syndrome associated with severe acute pancreatitis (SAP). Aggressive fluid replacement is one of the key interventions for the hemodynamic support in severe acute pancreatitis.~Although the need for fluid resuscitation in severe pancreatitis is well established, the goals and components of this treatment are still a matter of debate. We used resuscitation strategies according to early goal- directed therapy (EGDT); we measured the effects of these volume resuscitation on clinical outcomes such as organ function and mortality. Because frozen plasma is cheaper and more easily acquired than albumin for patients, we hypothesized that fluid resuscitation with frozen plasma according to EGDT would be associated with reduced incidence of organ failure and mortality as compared with individuals resuscitated with normal crystalloid and plasma substitute volume resuscitation.
出处 《Chinese Medical Journal》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第10期1987-1988,共2页 中华医学杂志(英文版)
关键词 THERAPY fresh frozen plasma RESUSCITATION PANCREATITIS therapy, fresh frozen plasma, resuscitation, pancreatitis
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  • 1Gardner TB, Vege SS, Chari ST, Petersen BT, Topazian M D, Clain J E, et al. Faster rate of initial fluid resuscitation in severe acute pancreatitis diminishes in-hospital mortality. Pancreatology 2010; 9: 770-776.
  • 2Banks PA, Freeman ML; Practice Parameters Committee of the American College of Gastroenterology. Practice guidelines in acute pancreatitis. Arn J Gastroentero12006; 101: 2379-2400.
  • 3Dellinger RP, Carlet JM, Masur H, Gerlach H, Calandra T, Cohen J, et al. Surviving sepsis campaign guidelines for management of severe sepsis and septic shock. Crit Care Med 2004; 32: 858-873.

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