摘要
铁是生命必需元素之一,是人体血液中运输和交换氧所必需的成分。铁参与血红蛋白及各种酶等的合成,激发辅酶B等多种酶的活性,有促进造血、能量代谢、生长发育和杀菌的功能。人体缺铁易得传染病和贫血症,过量可引起中毒,表现为肝、肾受损。铁元素的补充主要依靠食物,如有明显缺乏引起相关疾病者应尽早就医及时给予药物治疗。
It must be one of the elements in the human blood, oxygen transport and exchange necessary ingredient. The iron in hemoglobin, and various enzymes synthesis, excitation of ooenzyme B and other enzyme activity, promote hematopoietic, energy metabolism, growth and sterilization function. Human iron deficiency is easy to infectious disease and anemia; overdose can cause poisoning, manifestations of hepatic, renal impairment. Iron supplement relies mainly on food, such as there is an obvious lack of related diseases should seek medical treatment timely given drug therapy.
出处
《微量元素与健康研究》
CAS
2013年第3期73-75,共3页
Studies of Trace Elements and Health
关键词
微量元素铁
生理功能
缺乏
中毒
补铁
trace elements Fe
physiological function
iron deficiency
iron poisoning
science of iron supplementation
