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VC对锂离子嵌脱过程动力学影响研究 被引量:2

Influences of VC on kinetic parameters of lithiation/delithiation
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摘要 以商品化LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2为例,运用电化学阻抗谱(EIS)跟踪界面阻抗随实验条件的变化,从动力学角度研究碳酸亚乙烯酯(VC)添加剂对锂离子嵌脱过程的影响。研究得出VC在材料电导率的提高及利于锂离子嵌脱方面也有较大作用。VC可使电极表面形成高介电常数、稳定的SEI膜,可降低约22%的离子跳跃能垒,更易于锂离子通过和电极内部的保护;VC可降低电极约17%的热激活化能,并使电子电导率在高电压下维持在较高水平;VC可降低约16%的嵌入反应活化能,更利于锂离子的嵌脱。 Variations of impedance spectra of commercial LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/2O2 electrode, which occurred at electrode/electrolyte interfaces, were investigated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) with different experiment condition, and influences of VC in the lithiation/delithiation processes were studied by electrochemical reaction from the point of kinetic view. It is found that, VC is favor of increasing the ion conductivity and the charge/discharge process. VC can depress 22% of the energy barriers for ions jump relating to the solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) film,17% of the thermal active energies of the electronic conductivities and 16% of the interca- lation/deintercalation reaction active energies.
出处 《电源技术》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第5期732-735,共4页 Chinese Journal of Power Sources
基金 中国矿业大学高水平论文专项基金资助项目(2012LWB24)
关键词 锂离子电池 LINI1 3Co1 3Mn1 2O2 动力学参数 碳酸亚乙烯酯 电化学阻抗谱 lithium-ion battery LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/2O2 kinetic parameters VC EIS
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参考文献6

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