摘要
采用种子乳液聚合法合成低温环保型聚丙烯酸酯乳液粘合剂,即以丙烯酸丁酯(BA)、丙烯酸异辛酯(EHA)、苯乙烯(ST)为软、硬单体,丙烯酸(AA)为功能单体,过硫酸钾为引发剂,HA为交联单体,合成了一种性能优良的聚丙烯酸酯涂料印花粘合剂。讨论了软硬单体配比、功能单体用量、交联单体用量及链转移剂对乳液性能及涂料印花性能的影响。最终确定了乳液聚合最佳工艺条件:软/硬单体比为1.2188/1,功能单体AA用量为1.8%,交联单体HA用量为2.6%,链转移剂硫醇用量为0.52%。合成粘合剂在涂料印花上应用时,粘合剂用量为30%,焙烘时间为4min。
The low temperature environment friendly poly-acrylate emulsion adhesive is prepared by seed emulsion polymerization method. It means that, with butyl acrylic （BA）, ethylhexyl acrylate （EHA）, styrene （St） as soft or hard monomer, acrylic acid （AA） as functional monomer, potassium persulfate as initiator, HA as crosslinking monomer, polyacrylate adhesive provided with excellent performance for pigment printing is synthesized. The effects of the hard monomer to soft monomer ratio, dosage of functional monomer, dosage of crosslinking monomer and chain transfer agent on the emulsion performance and pigment printing property are discussed. Finally, the optimum process condition of emulsion polymerization is confirmed as follows： the ratio of hard monomers to soft monomers is 1.218 8/1, the dosage of functional monomer is 1.8%, the dosage of crosslinking monomer is 2.6%, and chain transfer agent is 0.52%, dosage of adhesive is 30%, the curing time is 4 min.
出处
《染整技术》
CAS
2013年第5期44-47,共4页
Textile Dyeing and Finishing Journal
关键词
环保
丙烯酸酯
自交联
粘合剂
涂料印花
environment friendly
acrylate
self-crosslinking
adhesive
pigment printing
