摘要
目的探讨在机械通气治疗急性呼吸衰竭护理干预中使用非语言沟通的效果。方法将76例机械通气治疗的急性呼吸衰竭患者随机分为2组,各38例。对照组患者给予常规护理干预,实验组患者在常规护理干预基础上给予非语言沟通,比较2组患者焦虑抑郁状态及舒适度。结果实验组患者焦虑状态为(42.15±7.44)分,抑郁状态为(41.88±8.03)分,舒适度为(8.48±0.57)分,与对照组比较有显著差异(均P<0.05)。结论在机械通气治疗急性呼吸衰竭患者的护理干预中加强非语言沟通具有较好的效果。
Objective To explore the application effect of non - verbal communication on patients with acute respiratory failure treated with mechanical ventilation. Methods 76 cases of patients with acute respiratory failure treated with mechanical ventilation were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, with 38 cases in each group. The control group received routine care ; Experimental group, on the basis of control group, received non - verbal communication. The levels of anxiety, depression and comfort in each group were observed . Results The levels of anxiety, depression, comfort of patients in experimental group was （42.15±7. 44） , （41.88 ±8.03 ）, （ 8.48 ±0. 57 ） ,respectively. There were significant differences between that in control group and experimental group （P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion The ap- plication of non - verbal communication on patients with acute respiratory failure treated with mechanical ventilation can effectively reduce pa- tients, anxiety, depression; and improve their comfort.
关键词
机械通气
急性呼吸衰竭
护理
非语言沟通
Mechanical Ventilation
Acute Respiratory Failure
Nursing
Non- Verbal Communication
