摘要
世界主要发达国家都重视农技推广工作,视其为科技兴农的关键和现代农业发展的保障,建立了各自不同的推广体系,并日益完善。本文综合分析了美国的以增地大学为核心的"三位一体"的合作推广模式,荷兰政府主导的综合推广模式,日本官民协同推进的"双轨推广"模式和法国农业组织主导的多元推广模式,最后从国际经验得出对中国的启示。
Most developed countries not only attach importance to agricultural extension,but regard it as the key to enhance farmers’income by scientific technology and the safeguard to develop the modern agriculture.According to different needs,these countries established their own extension systems.This paper firstly analyzes the agricultural extension system called Trinity in United States,in which the land grant university is the core.Secondly,this paper introduced the agricultural extension system of Netherlands.Thirdly,this paper studies the twin-track agricultural extension system of Japan,which is constituted by the Japanese government and Japanese Agricultural Cooperatives.Finally,this paper introduced the agricultural extension system in France.On these above studies,this paper gives some advices for China’s agricultural extension.
出处
《世界农业》
北大核心
2013年第5期I0001-I0001,1-4,7,共6页
World Agriculture
基金
农业部科教司资助课题2012年优势农产品重大技术推广项目"农地流转扩大趋势下农技推广模式研究"的阶段性成果