摘要
肾移植术后多尿期护理具有其特殊性。通过对 10 1例多尿患者护理观察 ,认为①维持水、电解质平衡是肾移植术后多尿期护理的重点 ,本组无一例发生水电解质平衡紊乱 ;②多尿期尿量达高峰时间多在手术后 3～ 12h ,峰值尿量 40 0～ 12 0 0ml h ,输液量与峰尿量呈线性关系 ;③应将术后 3～ 12h的护理工作作为重点 ,变“经验模式”输液为“量化模式”补液。在成组肾移植工作中 。
There are some characteristic features in the patient care for the polyuric period after renal transplantation(RT).Through a retrospective analysis of 101 polyuric RT patients,we found the following results.①there was no one case of occurrence of water electrolyte disorder The maintenance of water and electrolyte balance is extremely important in the polyuric period.②The time to reach peak urine volume in the polyuric period is usually in the range of 3～12h after the operation, and the peak volume ranges from 400 to 1200 ml/h.The intravenous infusion volume has a linear quantitative relation with the peak level of the urine volume per hour.③It is important to pay enough attention to the care of the 3～12h postoperativeperial and change the infusion model from experiential to quantitative.For the further development of renal transplantation the intake liquid mend is recommended. Author' address Renal Transplantation Shanghai Changzheng Hospital,Shanghai,200003
出处
《中华护理杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2000年第10期581-583,共3页
Chinese Journal of Nursing
关键词
肾移植
多尿期
护理研究
Kindney transplanlation Polyuric period Nursing
