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略论明清西方高等教育的导入

A Brief Study of the Introduction of Western Higher Education into China in the Ming and Qing Dynasties
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摘要 :伴随着明清“西学东渐”的浪潮 ,西方高等教育及其大学模式始被导入中国。在此过程中 ,欧美来华传教士作出了无可取代的贡献。艾儒略《西学凡》、花之安《德国学校论略》、丁韪良《西学考略》等 ,即为明清导入西方高等教育的几部主要著作 ,它们导入了西方学术的知识分类体系和高等教育的课程设置体系 ,揭示了西方高等教育在近代发展、演变的历史趋势 。 Accompanied by the waves of the “Western Learning Orientalization”in the Ming and Qing dynasties, Western higher education and university models began to be introduced into China, to which European and American Jesuit and Protestant missionaries made a major contribution. J. Aleni's An Introduction to Western Learning, E. Faber's A Brief Study of German Schools and W.A.P. Martin's Origins of Western Learning are some of the major works in Western higher education that were introduced into China. The works introduced the system of knowledge classification in Western learning and curriculum system of Western higher education, and covered the trends of evolution and development of Western higher education in modern times. They are valuable sources of reference for the establishment of higher education in modern China.
作者 肖朗
机构地区 浙江大学教育系
出处 《南京大学学报(哲学.人文科学.社会科学)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2000年第4期71-80,共10页 Journal of Nanjing University(Philosophy,Humanities and Social Sciences)
关键词 西方高等教育 明清时期 导入 知识分类体系 An Introduction to Western Learning A Brief Study of German Schools Origins of Western Learning Western higher education introduction
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  • 1F. V. N. Painter, Great Pedagogical Eassays,New York,1905,pp.188-202.
  • 2《德国学校论略》.《教会新报》.
  • 3《德国学校论略》.《高强斋丛书》.
  • 4博伊德等.西方教育史[M].北京.人民教育出版社,1985.
  • 5格莱夫斯.中世教育史[M].上海.商务印书馆,1938.

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