摘要
目的通过对在黄埔区妇幼保健院体检的3432名学龄前儿童抗-HBs检查结果进行分析,评价我区乙肝疫苗接种效果。方法采用酶联免疫法检测3432名学龄前儿童血清抗-HBs。结果 2～6岁学龄前儿童抗体总阳性率随着年龄增大呈明显上升趋势;男孩及女孩不同年龄组间阳性率分别有明显差异;弱阳性率男女无明显差异。结论黄埔区重视学龄前儿童抗-HBs的检查结果,对于阴性及弱阳性的儿童及时进行补种,并取得良好的效果,值得同行借鉴。
OBJECTIVE Through the analysis of the 3 432 preschool children accepting physical examination in Huangpu Hospital for Maternal and Child Health Care, evaluate the effect of ineculating the hepatitis B vaccine in Huangpu District. METHODS Test the anti-HBs in blood serum with euzymelinked immunosorbent assay. RESULTS The positive rate of antibody rise with age in the preschool children aged 2-6, the positive rate is different in each age group, the same in boys and girls, and there is not significant difference in the weak positive rate of the boys and girls. CONCLUSION We should pay attention to the preschool children whose anti-HBs examination result is negative or weak positive and ineculate the hepatitis B vaccine for them and get a good effect, which is worthy of reference.
出处
《中国初级卫生保健》
2013年第5期61-62,共2页
Chinese Primary Health Care
