摘要
科技资源共享包括信息、设备与数据、人员流动和科研成果等4个方面的共享。现有的共享形式有知识网络平台及数据库、科技44新比赛和奖励、科技论坛和会议、地区或国际间科技合作和交流。共享的协调体系由共享主体和共享规则组成。共享的动力机制是构建科技资源共享体系的核心问题。成功推进共享实现的动力机制的关键在于合理解决共享的外部性问题和分担风险。管理体制、资金保障、信息渠道和人才管理均会影响共享效率。
Based on the scientific and technological resources sharing platform construction, technology sharing resources including information sharing, equipment and data sharing, personnel flow and research results sharing. The form of sharing include knowledge and database network platform, scientific and technological innovation competition and award, science and technology forums and conferences, regional or international science and technology cooperation and exchanges. The coordination of science and technology sharing system includes sharing subject analysis and sharing rules of construction. The core problem of promoting the science and technology resources sharing mechanism is to build momentum mechanism. The driving force of sharing mechanism is that the integrated use incentive devices to promote sharers share the benefits and bear the risk. The important influencing factor of sharing efficiency include management system, financial security, information channels and talent management.
出处
《中国科技资源导刊》
2013年第1期12-16,共5页
China Science & Technology Resources Review
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“转变经济发展方式的科技支撑机制与绩效评价研究”（12XJL008）
重庆市科技创新服务项目（软科学）“重庆市提升科技研究开发能力及绩效的对策研究”（cstc2012cx-rkxA00021）
重庆市社会科学规划项目“以科技创新夯实加快转变经济发展方式的支撑力研究”（2011YBJJ018）.
关键词
科技资源
科技资源共享
共享效率
共享机制
共享平台
science and technology resources, science and technology sharing, sharing, the efficiency of sharing,sharing mechanism, science and technology sharing platform
