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张九龄荆州之贬的文学史意义 被引量:2

The Literary Significance in Zhang Jiuling's Demotion to Jingzhou
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摘要 张九龄贬谪荆州,是唐代政治史上的一件大事,也是文学史进程中的重要事件。其文学史意义主要表现为三方面:一是促进荆州区域文学发展,形成以其为中心的文学群体,使诗坛重心南移;二是其个人创作发生了重要变化,多以比兴手法寄托拘囚之思,以《感遇》组诗为代表,形成独具特色的诗歌风格;三是与其相关的其他诗人的命运,如王维和王昌龄等,因张九龄贬谪荆州而发生改变,进而对诗歌史产生影响。 Zhang Jiuling's demotion to Jiugzhou in the Tang Dynasty is not only a great event in the political history at that time, but also an important event in the process of the literature. The literary significance was mainly shown in three aspects : The first one is to promote the regional literature development in Jingzhou, which forms a center for the literary group and moves the center of poetic circle to the south ; The second is that important changes have occurred in the individual creation, that is, metaphor tactics are used to express the thought of prisoners, which forms the unique poetic style with respective poems' as a representative; The third is that the fate of other poets changed because of Zhang Jiuling's demotion to Jingzhou, which has a deep impact on the history of poetry. The typical representatives are Wang Wei and Wang Changling.
作者 吴夏平
出处 《贵州师范大学学报(社会科学版)》 2013年第2期100-103,共4页 Journal of Guizhou Normal University(Social Sciences)
关键词 张九龄 贬谪 荆州 文学群体 文学史意义 Zhang Jiuling demotion Jingzhou literary groups literary significance
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