摘要
目的 调查上海市区老年人代谢综合征及有关疾病的患病情况。方法 采用多级分层随机抽样的流行病学调查方法进行问卷调查,所有调查均接受75g葡萄糖耐量试验,并进行血糖、血脂、血粘度、肌酐、尿酸、BMI、血压、心电图测定。结果 上海华阳社区60岁及以上老年人中糖尿病、糖耐量减退/空腹血糖减损、高血压、血脂紊乱、超重/肥胖及代谢综合征患病率分别为19.02%、16.83%、62.08%、89.73%、44.26%和20.87%。结论 上海城市社区老年人中,具有代谢综合征及相关疾病的高患病率,尤其见于超重/肥胖者。
Objective To investigate the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its related diseases in Chinese aged over 60 years, in Huayang Community of Shanghai. Methods The cross-sectional survey, with multiple-stage and random sampling was performed. All subjects were given 75- gram oral glucose tolerance test. Plasma glucose, lipid-profile, viscosity, creatinine, urine acid, as well as body mass index, blood pressure and electrocardiogram were measured. Results The prevalence of diabetes, impaired glucose tolerance/impaired fasting glucose, hypertension, dyslipidemia, overweight/obesity and metabolic syndrome were 19. 02%, 16. 83 %,62 .08 %, 89 .73 %, 44. 26%, 20. 87 % respectively. Conclusions There were high prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its related diseases among Shanghai Chinese aged over 60 years, more evident in subjects with overweight or obese.
出处
《老年医学与保健》
CAS
2000年第3期125-128,共4页
Geriatrics & Health Care
基金
上海市"医学领先专业重点学科"基金(编号993024)
上海市长宁区卫生局初级卫生特色项目基金(编号97-I-002)资助
关键词
流行病学
代谢综合征
基线调查
老年人
epidemiologic study
metabolic syndrome
population-based survey