摘要
目的探讨维持性血液透析患者情感支持与生活质量状况。方法对96例维持性血液透析患者采用家庭关怀度指数问卷和生活质量问卷进行调查。了解患者情感支持度与生活质量状况。结果维持性血液透析患者情感支持总得分为(5.80±3.80)分,其中高度情感支持27例,占28.12%,中度情感支持45例,占46.88%,低度情感支持24例,占25.00%。患者生活质量总得分为(176.41±18.26)分,各维度得分由高至低分别为健康与功能、生活满意度、自我概念、社会与经济。不同情感支持度血液透析患者其总体生活质量、健康与功能、生活满意度比较,均P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义,高度情感支持组患者趋向得分较高。结论维持性血液透析患者情感支持与生活质量状况有待提高,较高的情感支持度有利于改善患者生活质量。
Objective To investigate the emotional support and quality of life of patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis. Method Ninty six patients with maintenance hemodialysis patients involved the investigation of emotional support and quality of life using the Family Care Index and Life Scale. Results The total score of the patients on emotional support was （5.80 ± 3.80）. Among them, 27 of the cases （28.13 % ） were scored higher, 45 of the cases （46.88 % ） were at medium level and 24 of the cases （25.00 % ） were at lower level. The score on quality of life of all the patients was （176.41 ± 18.26）, with all the factors ranked from high to low score： health and function, life satisfaction degree, self concept and social and economic conditions. Conclusions Emotional support and quality of life in patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis needs improvement. Higher emotional support is good for the improved quality of life.
出处
《现代临床护理》
2013年第2期31-34,共4页
Modern Clinical Nursing
关键词
血液透析
生活质量
情感支持
blood dialysis
quality of life
emotional support
