摘要
光谱遥感监测是大气环境污染监测领域的一项高新技术,具有其它方法不可比拟的优点,如灵敏度高、分辨率高、多组份、实时、快速监测等.本文介绍了主要几种光谱遥感监测技术:傅氏变换红外光谱(FTIR)技术,差分光学吸收光谱(DOAS)技术, 激光长程吸收技术以及差分吸收激光雷达技术 (DIAL)讨论了它们的测量方式、应用范围、各自的优缺点以目前的发展状态.
Spectroscopic remote techniques are hi-tech in atmospheric pollution monitoring with their special advantages over other methods in many aspects, such as high sensitivity, multi-analytical, fast and on line supervision etc. Four spectroscopic methods are introduced in this paper: Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), Differetial Optical Absorption Spectroscopy (DOAS), Laser Long-path Absorption and Differetial Absorption Lidar (DIAL) based on lasers. Basic measurement principle, operation way, each advantages and shortcomes, and applicaion are also discussed.
出处
《量子电子学报》
CAS
CSCD
2000年第5期385-394,共10页
Chinese Journal of Quantum Electronics