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大气环境污染气体的光谱遥感监测技术 被引量:23

Spctroscopic Remote Techniques for Atmospheric Pollution Monitoring
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摘要 光谱遥感监测是大气环境污染监测领域的一项高新技术,具有其它方法不可比拟的优点,如灵敏度高、分辨率高、多组份、实时、快速监测等.本文介绍了主要几种光谱遥感监测技术:傅氏变换红外光谱(FTIR)技术,差分光学吸收光谱(DOAS)技术, 激光长程吸收技术以及差分吸收激光雷达技术 (DIAL)讨论了它们的测量方式、应用范围、各自的优缺点以目前的发展状态. Spectroscopic remote techniques are hi-tech in atmospheric pollution monitoring with their special advantages over other methods in many aspects, such as high sensitivity, multi-analytical, fast and on line supervision etc. Four spectroscopic methods are introduced in this paper: Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), Differetial Optical Absorption Spectroscopy (DOAS), Laser Long-path Absorption and Differetial Absorption Lidar (DIAL) based on lasers. Basic measurement principle, operation way, each advantages and shortcomes, and applicaion are also discussed.
出处 《量子电子学报》 CAS CSCD 2000年第5期385-394,共10页 Chinese Journal of Quantum Electronics
关键词 污染气体 光谱遥感监测 大气环境监测 红外光谱 atmospheric pollution, spectroscopic remote monitoring
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  • 1J. Reid,B. K. Garside,J. Shewchun. Detection of sulphur dioxide at, and below, the part per billion level using a tunable diode laser[J] 1979,Optical and Quantum Electronics(5):385~391
  • 2E. D. Hinkley. Tunable infra-red lasers and their applications to air pollution measurements[J] 1972,Opto - electronics(2):69~86

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