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腹腔镜手术与开腹手术治疗胃肠道穿孔的疗效比较 被引量:5

腹腔镜手术与开腹手术治疗胃肠道穿孔的疗效比较
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摘要 目的探讨开腹手术与腹腔镜手术治疗胃肠道穿孔的疗效进行研究观察。方法选取东莞市黄江医院普外科收治的150例胃肠道穿孔患者的临床资料,随机分为两组。观察组92例,行腹腔镜治疗;对照组58例,行传统开腹手术。分析比较两组患者的手术时间、平均住院时间、术后并发症、肛门排气时间、术后应用镇痛药情况。结果两组平均住院时间、术后并发症、肛门排气时间、术后应用镇痛药情况比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。手术时间方面比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论对于胃肠道穿孔的患者,行腹腔镜手术能够缩短住院时间,减少术后并发症,促进患者术后恢复,与传统开腹手术比较有诸多优点,值得临床推广应用。 Obiective To explore and research the value of open operation and Laparoscope for gastrointestinal perforation. Methods Selectd 150 patients with gastrointestinal perforation,all patients were divided into the recidivation group and the control group. The control group was given open operation,while the experimental group was given laparoscope,compared to two groups of operation time,the average hospitalization time, postoperative complications, anal exhaust time, situation of use analgesics. Results The observation group in the average hospitalization time,postoperative complications,anal exhaust time, situation of use analgesics better than those in the control group, etc,difference has statistics meaning (P〈0.05);The observation group in operation time was same as the control group,there has no different (P〉0.05). Conclusion The therapeutic effect of Laparoscope was better than open operation in gastrointestinal psychological,it can shorten hospitalization time,reduce postoperative complications,promote the patients recovery.
作者 李健
出处 《当代医学》 2013年第11期48-49,共2页 Contemporary Medicine
关键词 胃肠道穿孔 腹腔镜 开腹手术 Gastrointestinal perforation Open operation Laparoscope
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