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成人急性早幼粒细胞白血病应用化疗、全反式维甲酸和砷剂三联维持治疗的研究 被引量:2

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摘要 目的研究分析成人急性早幼粒细胞白血病(APL)应用化疗、全反式维甲酸(ATRA)和砷剂三联维持治疗的治疗效果。方法选择2007年2月至2009年2月我科收治的经过ATRA诱导缓解达完全缓解并采用联合化疗巩固治疗的APL患者48例,随即双盲的分成对照组和观察组各24例,对照组使用化疗及ATRA二联维持化疗,观察组使用化疗、ATRA和三氧化二砷三联维持化疗3年,比较两组持续完全缓解率及PML-RARα融合基因转阴率。结果对照组持续完全缓解率为66.7%,观察组持续完全缓解率为91.7%,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);对照组PML-RARα融合基因转阴率为62.5%,观察组PML-RARα融合基因转阴率为87.5%,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论使用含有三氧化二砷的三联维持化疗,能够有效的降低患者的复发率、并且具有副反应少、安全性高的特点,是目前效果最显著的维持治疗方案,可推广使用。
作者 迟满丽
出处 《中国实用医药》 2013年第7期175-175,共1页 China Practical Medicine
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