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胸腔镜治疗COPD和肺间质纤维化患者自发性气胸的疗效分析 被引量:2

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摘要 目的观察不同原因引起的自发性气胸患者手术疗效。方法连续收治的接受胸腔镜手术治疗的自发性气胸患者中,收集COPD和弥漫性肺纤维化(PFD)的患者,并将其分到两组(COPD组和PFD组)。记录和比较两组患者的术后合并症和病死率。结果COPD组有72例病例(进行了73次手术),PFD组有14例病例(接受14次手术)。所有的手术治疗前都进行胸腔镜检查。COPD组患者手术时的平均年龄比PFD组更大。COPD组手术时间更长。PFD组有2例病例死于术后肺纤维化,1例死于败血症引起的脓胸。COPD组1例病例死于肺炎。PFD组术后病死率为21.4%,显著高于COPD组的1.4%(P=0.001)。结论COPD组患者的治疗效果更好,而PFD组的术后病死率更高。PFD术后病死率更高原因主要是由于术后本身肺纤维化疾病引起的。
出处 《中国基层医药》 CAS 2013年第7期1043-1045,共3页 Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
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