摘要
目的:通过对住院老年患者意外伤害的风险评估,实施预见性护理,探讨其对老年住院患者意外伤害的影响。方法:将2011年1～12月入住我市两家三甲综合性医院,年龄在65岁以上,实施预见性护理的3625例患者列为观察组;将2010年1～12月入住上述两家医院,相同年龄阶段实施常规护理的2238例患者列为对照组。观察两组不同护理方法对老年住院患者意外伤害的影响。结果:观察组患者跌倒坠床、烫伤、走失、自杀等意外伤害发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:对老年住院患者进行意外伤害风险评估,针对风险的相关因素,实施预见性护理,可有效地提高护理质量,减少意外伤害发生,最大限度地保证患者的安全。
Objective： Through risk assessment of hospitalized elderly patients with accidental injury, canT out predictive nursing and to explore the affect of accidental injury in the crowd. Methods： 3625 patients were classified as observation group through predictive nursing aged 65 and above from January to December in 2011 of 3 A - level general two hospitals in our city. 2238 patients were classified as control group through conventional nursing ased the same from January to December 2010, to observe affect of two groups different nursing to hospitalized accidental injury elderly patients. Results： The oecurate of accidental injury in observation group was lower than in control group （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion： Though accidental injury risk assessment against risk fac- tors,carry out predictive nursing, to improve the quality of nursing effectively, to reduce the occurrence of accidental injury, to ensure patient safety the greatest degree.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2013年第7期109-110,共2页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
意外伤害
风险评估
预见性护理
Accidental injury
Risk assessment
Predictive nursing
