摘要
目的了解四川省成都市某三甲医院2型糖尿病患者健康教育需求的内容及方式。方法自行设计糖尿病患者健康教育需求调查表,对371例2型糖尿病门诊患者进行健康教育需求调查。结果371例患者对健康教育较为迫切的需求分别为药物治疗(95.69%)、血糖监测(85.44%)、饮食(85.18%);最受欢迎的宣教人员和方式分别为三级医院医护人员(81.67%)、入户(76.55%)和电话随访指导(78.98%)。结论应根据患者的不同需求,重点宣传,采用灵活多样的方式进行健康教育,同时加强基层培训,加大新兴传媒的宣传力度,制定糖尿病健康教育手册,加强患者自我管理能力,提高其生活质量。
Objective To investigate the content and mode of health education needs of patients with Type 2 diabetes in one grade 3 and first-class hospital of Chengdu city. Methods A total of 371 patients with Type 2 diabetes in out-patient department of endocrinology were investigated with self-designed questionnaires of health education needs of diabetic patients. Results The most urgent needs of health education among 371 patients included medical therapy (95.69%), blood glucose monitoring (85.44%) and diet (85.18%). The most popular teachers were medical personnel of three-level hospital (81. 67% ), and the most popular educational modes were interview ( 76. 55% ) and telephone ( 78. 98% ). Conclusions Health education should be performed in different modes to satisfy different patients. Besides, it is helpful of strengthening training of primary medical personnel, reinforcing propaganda on novel media and designing educational handbook on diabetic health to improve patients' ability of self-management and their quality of life.
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2013年第6期661-662,共2页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
关键词
糖尿病
2型
健康教育
需求
Diabetes, type 2
Health education
Need