摘要
本文用省际面板数据分析社会保障与居民消费的关系,发现社会保障对我国各省份居民消费的影响并非一致,存在地区差异性。原因在于各地区社会保障制度健全程度、经济发展程度的非均衡性及居民消费习惯等的差异。在社会保障改革试点省份,社会保障制度的不断完善对当地居民消费推动明显;在经济发展水平较高的省份,社会保障对居民消费的作用取决于多方面因素;但对于我国大多数省份,社会保障对居民消费的影响较小,因此要加快这些地区的社会保障制度建设,提高居民的社会保障预期与参与,促进经济发展和居民消费。
This paper analysis the relationship between social security and residential consume with provincial panel data, and found that the social security' s influence on provincial consume is not consistent, which exists regional differences. The reason is that the soundness of the social security system and economic development level in each region is non -equilibrium, and consume habits differs. In Social Security reform pilot provinces, the constant improvement of the social security system promote the consumption of local residents obviously; In provinces with a higher level of economic development, social security' s influence on consume depends on many factors ; However, for the majority of the provinces in China, the impact of social security on household consumption is small, so the government should speed up the construction of the social security system in these areas, improve the residents participation and social security expectation, promote economic development and consume.
出处
《社会保障研究》
CSSCI
2013年第2期62-70,共9页
Social Security Studies
关键词
社会保障
居民消费
地区差异
变系数模型
聚类分析
: social security, consume, regional differences, varying coefficient models, clustering analysis