摘要
目的:探讨痰热清注射液易引起静脉炎的危险因素,为制订合理使用痰热清注射液,预防静脉炎的护理措施提供参考。方法:样本来自中国中医科学院广安门医院呼吸科自2010年1月至2011年12月2年内输注痰热清的病人,发生静脉炎者与未发生者根据性别、年龄按1:2比例进行匹配。采取巢式病例对照研究方法,采用优势比(OR)与条件Logistic回归方法,最终确定痰热清注射液导致静脉炎的相关因素。结果:痰热清注射液导致静脉炎与痰热清注射液输注时间以及留置针留滞时间有很大相关性。结论:痰热清注射液导致静脉炎与很多因素有关,在临床护理工作中,应引起护理人员重视。
Objective： To investigate the risk factors of Tanreqing Injection related phlebitis. To help for the development of nursing interventions which can prevent the occurrence of phlebitis related to Tanreqing Injection. Methods： A nested casecontrol study was performed to identify the risk factors. Patients admitted to pulmonary department from Jan.2010 to Dec.2011 and injected with Tanreqing were reviewed. Patients who developed phlebitis were identified as cases and others as control group. Two random controls were selected from control group to match with one individul case according to sex, age. A univariate and multivariate conditional logistic regression was used to calculate the odds ratio （OR） of different risk factors. Results： The phlebitis caused by infusion Tanreqing Injection have greatly correlation in infusion time and the catheter indwelling time. Conclusion： The phlebitis caused by Tanreqing Injection were related to many factors. The nurses should pay attention to it in daily practices.
出处
《中华中医药杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第4期1148-1151,共4页
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy
