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散发性戊型肝炎和散发性甲型肝炎临床比较

Clinical Comparison between SporadicHepatitis E and Hepatitis A
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摘要 目的 :了解散发性戊型肝炎(HE)和散发性甲型肝炎(HA)的差别。方法 :对42例HE和70例HA的临床资料进行比较。结果 :HE与HA相比 ,其发病年龄以青壮年为主(P<0 01)血清总胆红素(TBil)、谷丙转氨酶(ALT)、谷草转氨酶(AST)水平高(P<0 01) ,黄疸持续时间及住院时间长(P<0 01) ,重型肝炎发生率高(P<0 05)。结论 :HE未成年患者发病少见 ,肝细胞损害较HA明显 ,预后差 ,在慢性乙型肝炎(CHB)基础上重叠感染戊型肝炎病毒(HEV) Objective:To study the difference between hepatitis E and hepatitis A.Method:To analyze the clinical data of 42 cases of hepatitis E and 70 cases of hepatitis A.Results:Comparison with hepatitis A,puber and postadolescent were main invaded population of hepatitis E;the levels of total bilirubin,glutamic pyruvic transaminase and glutamic oxalacetic transaminase were higher(P<0.01);the time of jaundice and hospitalization were longer(P<0.01)and the incidence rate of severe hepatitis was higher in hepatitis E patients (P<0.05).Conclusions:The results showed that hepatitis E in under adult was rare.That the damage of liver cell in hepatitis E was more patent than that of hepatitis A and there was a poor prognosis in hepatitis E.Chronic hepatitis B concurrent infected hepatitis E was an important factor of severe hepatitis E forming.
出处 《大理医学院学报》 2000年第3期60-61,共2页 Journal of Dali Medical College
关键词 戊型肝炎 甲型肝炎 临床比较 Hepatitis E Hepatitis A Clinic
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  • 1许诚 马为民.深圳地区急性散发性戊型肝炎104例临床分析[J].中华传染病杂志,1995,13:58-58.

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