摘要
目的对比分析腹腔镜阑尾切除术与开腹手术的疗效。方法选取96行阑尾切除术的患者,其中分为研究组(腹腔镜手术)48例和对照组48例(开腹手术)。比较两组患者的手术效果,并进行统计学分析。结果两组患者均顺利完成手术,无休克、死亡病例发生。研究组无一例中转开腹。研究组的手术时间明显缩短,术中出血量明显减少,术后使用抗生素的时间明显短于对照组,且术后并发症少,术后住院时间明显短于对照组,两组上述指标分别比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论腹腔镜阑尾切除术具有创伤小、出血少、住院时间短、并发症少等优点,明显优于开腹手术,值得推广和应用。
Objective To compare and analyze he efficacy of laparoscopic appendectomy and laparotomy. Methods 96 appendectomy patients were divided into study group （laparoscopic surgery） 48 cases and the conlrol group （laparotomy） 48 cases. The operation effect were compared and statistically analyzed between two groups. Results All patients were successfully completed surgery, had no occurred shock, and deaths. Study group had no converted to laparotomy. The operation time of the study group was significantly shorter, blood loss, postoperative use of antibiotics of the observation was significantly shorter than the open group, and fewer post-operative complications, postoperative hospital stay was significantly shorter than the control group, these indicators were compared, the differences were significant differences（P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion The laparoscopic appendectomy with trauma, less bleeding, shorter hospital stay, fewer complications, significantly better than open surgery, worthy of promotion and application.
出处
《中国医药科学》
2013年第6期191-192,共2页
China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词
阑尾切除术
腹腔镜
开腹手术
并发症
Appendectomy surgery
Laparoscopic
Laparotomy
Complications
