摘要
目的探讨慢性咳嗽的临床病因、临床表现、诊断及治疗方法,为临床治疗慢性咳嗽提供实践依据。方法对番禺区中医院2010年5月~2011年9月收治的86例慢性咳嗽患者临床资料进行回顾性分析,分析临床病因、临床表现、诊断及治疗方法,观察治疗效果。结果引起慢性咳嗽的病因较多,常见的包括CVA、PNDs、EB、GERC,临床可结合病史、临床症状、体征及各项实验室检查进行确诊。经上述治疗,本组咳嗽症状完全消失者52例,明显改善者27例,无效者7例,总有效率为91.9%。结论慢性咳嗽病因复杂,针对病因给予对症治疗可显著改善咳嗽症状。
Objective To investigate the clinical cause of chronic cough,clinical manifestations,diagnosis and treatment,provide practical basis for the clinical treatment of chronic cough. Methods Retrospective analysis of Our hospital from May 2010 to September 2011,86 patients were treated clinicat data of patients with chronic cough,and analysis of clinical etiology,clinical presentation, diagnosis, and treatment, observation and treatment effect. Results The cause of chronic cough are more common,including cough variant asthma,postnasal drip syndrome,eosinophil bronchitis,stomach-esophageal reflux cough can be combined with clinical history,clinical symptoms,signs,and the laboratory tests for diagnosis.Following the above treatment,the cough disappeared completely in 52 cases,significant improvement in 27 cases,seven cases ineffective,the total effective rate of 91.9%. Conclusion The complex causes of chronic cough,give symptomatic treatment can significantly improve the symptoms of cough for the cause.
出处
《中国医药科学》
2013年第5期185-186,共2页
China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词
慢性咳嗽
病因
临床表现
诊断
治疗
Chronic cough
Etiology
Clinical manifestations
Diagnosis
Treatment