摘要
目的调查深圳市娱乐场所男性饮酒者对饮酒的知识、态度及行为,为健康教育提供理论依据。方法采用便利抽样的方法,调查在娱乐场所饮酒的男士,使用问卷进行面对面调查。结果共调查106位在本市娱乐场所娱乐饮酒的男性,平均年龄为(25.83±5.82)岁;以未婚人士为主(41.50%);学历主要为大专程度(33.40%);平均收入水平5 000元以下/月(40.60%);在过去30 d内,72.60%的受访者曾经最少喝过1杯酒精饮料,16.20%曾经因饮酒而出现醉酒的症状。结论针对饮酒的健康干预应着眼于18岁以下青少年,重点在于消除其对饮酒的好奇心;要注意干预对象家庭其他成员的干预;在节日喜庆或社会交往时,可建议使用其他健康的饮品来替代酒精饮品。
Objective To understand the knowledge, attitude and practice of male alcohol drinkers in entertainment venues of Shenzhen City, so as to provide the reference for health interventions. Methods Totally 106 male alcohol drinkers in entertainment venues of Shenzhen City were selected by using the convenient sampling method and investigated by questionnaire. Results Among the 106 male alcohol drinkers, the average age was 25.83 ± 5.82, and most of them were unmarried (41.50%), graduated from college (33.40%), and with the average income below 5000 RMB per month (40.60%). In the past 30 days, 72.60% of them had drunk at least one bottle of liquor, in which 16.20% got drunk. Conclusions The health intervention on alcohol drinking should be focused on children and adolescent who are under 18 years old by eliminating their curiosity on alcohol drinking. The family members should also be included in the health intervention. During festival and social interactions, other healthy drinks should be suggested as a substitution for alcohol.
出处
《中国校医》
2013年第2期101-101,103,共2页
Chinese Journal of School Doctor
关键词
成年人
男性
饮酒
流行病学
健康知识
态度
实践
Adult
Male
Alcohol Drinking/epidemiology
Health Knowledge, Attitude, Practice