摘要
目的 介绍我院212例电视胸腔镜手术(VATS)及电视胸腔镜小切口手术(VAMT)在胸外科诊疗中的体会。方法 从1995年6月至1999年12月采用 VATS 及 VAMS 技术共完成212例17个病种的胸外科手术。结果 治愈204例,死亡2例,术中2例因出血中转开胸手术。术后主要并发症肺膨胀不全16例。结论 VATS 及 VAMT 在胸部疾病的诊疗方法比较简单,疗效可靠,创伤小,术后恢复快等优点,具有广阔的应用前景。
Objective To introduce the experience of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery(VATS)and video-assisted minithoracotomy(VAMT).Methods From June 1995 to Dec.1999 212 patients with 17kinds of various chest diseases underwent VATS or VAMT.Two cases of them were changed to open thoracoto-my due to bleeding operation.Results The hospital mortality rate was 0.94%(2/212).Atelectasis was7.54%(16/212).Conclusion VATS and VAMT are less invasive injury and smooth postoperative recoveryso are the one of more safe and effective technique for some chest diseases.
关键词
胸部疾病
胸腔镜手术
应用
自发性气胸
血胸
Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery Video-assisted minthoracotomy