摘要
如何理解和运用动态能力以适应竞争环境的动态性已成为企业实践中亟待解决的难题,也是学术研究关注的焦点。本文引入环境动态性作为调节变量,在权变视角下研究企业动态能力对绩效的影响机制,发现企业动态能力可以从感知能力、学习能力、协调整合能力和创新变革能力四大维度进行测量,动态能力及其维度能力与企业的财务绩效、非财务绩效都存在正向相关关系,而且环境动态性对动态能力与企业非财务绩效的影响关系存在调节作用。鉴于此,企业在经营实践中应侧重于从感知、学习、协调整合和创新变革四大方面构建动态能力,并关注动态能力与环境动态性的匹配性。
Since the 1980s, the development of modern enterprises has been in rapidly changing busi- ness environment and competition among enterprises has come along with more challenges and opportuni- ties. In the current background, how to understand and use the dynamic ability to adapt to the dynamic competitive environment has become the focus of attention by the academic research and a pressing problem of corporate practice. This paper introduces the environmental dynamics as the regulation variable of the relationship between dynamic capabilities and corporation performance and concludes that dynamic capabili- ties are consist of sensing ability, learning ability, coordinating and integrating ability, innovation and re- constructing ability. Dynamic capabilities and its dimension capabilities both have significant effects on cor- porate financial performance and non-financial performance. Environmental dynamics has regulation effect on the relationship of dynamic capabilities and corporate non-financial performance. Therefore, corpora- tions should both build dynamic capabilities following the cycle path: sensing ability, learning ability, coordinating and integrating ability, innovation and reconstructing ability and concern about the match of dynamic capabilities and environment dynamics.
出处
《经济理论与经济管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第3期83-94,共12页
Economic Theory and Business Management
关键词
动态能力
环境动态性
企业绩效
dynamic capability
environmental dynamics
corporation performance