期刊文献+

改进粒子滤波算法及其在目标跟踪中的应用 被引量:3

Improved particle filter algorithm and its application in the target tracking
在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 雷达目标跟踪量测系统常受到闪烁噪声干扰,导致传统滤波算法的滤波性能急剧下降甚至发散。文中提出了改进粒子滤波算法,利用扩展卡尔曼滤波产生重要性概率密度函数。提出改进的重采样策略,提高采样粒子的有效性。将文中算法与PF及EKPF算法进行了仿真比较,结果表明该算法具有较优的跟踪性能。 Radar target tracking measurement systems is often disturbed by the glint noise, it leads to the performances of conventional filters degrade severely. This paper proposes an improved particle filter algorithm, the extended Kalman filtering is modified by providing the importance of probability density function. New resample strategy improves the effectiveness of particles. The proposed method is compared with the PF and the EKPF algorithm via the simulations. The results show that this algorithm has better tracking performance.
作者 王龙 夏厚培
出处 《信息技术》 2013年第2期121-123,共3页 Information Technology
关键词 目标跟踪 粒子滤波 扩展卡尔曼滤波 人工免疫 target tracking particle filter extended Kalman filter artificial immune
  • 相关文献

参考文献6

  • 1Julier S J,Uhlmann J K.A new Extension of the Kalman Filter toNonlinear Systems[J].SPIE,1997,3068:182-193.
  • 2Wu W R.Target tracking with glint noise[J].IEEE Trans.On Au-tomatic Contr-ol,1993,AES-29(1):174-185.
  • 3Gustafsson F,Gunnarsson F,Bergman N,et al.Particle Filters forPositioning,Navigation and Tracking.IEEE Trans,2002,50(2):425-437.
  • 4MERWE van der R,Doucet A,DeFreitas N,et al.The unscented par-ticle filter[M].England:Cambridge University Press,2000:1-45.
  • 5Neil Gordon.A Hybrid Particle Filter for Target Tracking in Clutte[J].IEEE Trans.On Aes,1997:33(1):353-358.
  • 6张俊根,姬红兵.闪烁噪声下的改进粒子滤波跟踪算法[J].系统工程与电子技术,2010,32(10):2223-2226. 被引量:4

二级参考文献15

  • 1杨争斌,郭福成,周一宇.迭代IMM机动目标被动单站跟踪算法[J].宇航学报,2008,29(1):304-310. 被引量:6
  • 2HuHongtao JingZhongliang LiAnping HuShiqiang TianHongwei.Target tracking in glint noise using a MCMC particle filter[J].Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics,2005,16(2):305-309. 被引量:5
  • 3Bar-Shalom Y,Li X R,Kirubarajan T.Estimation with applications to tracking and navigation:theory,algorithm and software[M].New York:Wiley,2001.
  • 4Julier S J,Uhlmann J K.Unscentedfiltering and nonlinear estimation[C] ∥ Proc.of the IEEE,2004,192(3):401-422.
  • 5Kostantinos N P,Dimitris H.Advancedsignal processing handbook[M].Boca Raton:CRC Press LLC,2001.
  • 6Doucet A,de Freitas J F G,Gordon N.Sequential Monte Carlo methods in practice[M].New York:Springer,2001.
  • 7Arulampalam M S,Maskell S,Gordon N,et al.A tutorial on particle filters for online non-linear/non-Gaussian Bayesian tracking[J].IEEE Trans.on Signal Processing,2002,50(2):174-188.
  • 8Brehard T,Le Cadre J P.Hierarchical particle filter for bearings-only tracking[J].IEEE Trans.on Aerospace and Electronic Systems,2007,43(4):1567-1585.
  • 9Cappe O,Godsill S J,Moulines E.An overview of existing methods and recent advances in sequential Monte Carlo[J].Proc.of the IEEE,2007,95(5):899-924.
  • 10de Freitas J F G,Niranjan M,Gee A H,et al.Sequential Monte Carlo methods to train neural network models[J].Neural Computation,2000,12(4):955-993.

共引文献3

同被引文献24

  • 1钱存元,韩正之,邵德荣,谢维达.磁悬浮列车测速定位技术[J].上海交通大学学报,2004,38(11):1902-1906. 被引量:13
  • 2胡士强,敬忠良.粒子滤波算法综述[J].控制与决策,2005,20(4):361-365. 被引量:295
  • 3邹国辉,敬忠良,胡洪涛.基于优化组合重采样的粒子滤波算法[J].上海交通大学学报,2006,40(7):1135-1139. 被引量:43
  • 4吴宝成.粒子滤波重采样算法研究及其应用[M].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工业大学出版社,2006:55.
  • 5Kalman R E. A New Approach to Linear Filtering and Pre-diction Problems [ J ]. Journal of Fluids Engineering,1960, 82(1): 35 -44.
  • 6Sunahara Y. An Approximate Method of State Estimationfor Nonlinear Dynamical Systems [ J ]. Journal of FluidsEngineering, 1969, 92(2) : 382 -397.
  • 7Uhlmann J,Julier S,Durrant-Whyte H F. A New Methodfor the Nonlinear Transformation of Means and Covariancesin Filters and Estimators [ J]. IEEE Transactions on Auto-matic Control, 2000, 45(3) : 478 -481.
  • 8Cappe 0, Godsill S J,Moulines E. An Overview of Exist-ing Methods and Recent Advances in Sequential MonteCarlo [ J ] .Proceedings of the IEEE,2007,95 (5) : 899-924.
  • 9Gordon N J, Salmond D J, Smith A F M. Novel Ap-proach to Nonlinear/Non-Gaussian Bayesian State Esti-mation [J]. IEE Proceedings F ( Radar and Signal Pro-cessing) ,1993,140(2): 107-113.
  • 10Liu J S,Chen Rong. Sequential Montecarlo Menthods forDynamic Systems[ J]. Journal of American Statistical As-sociation, 1998(93) : 1033 -1043.

引证文献3

二级引证文献17

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部