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颈部软组织多形性透明变性血管扩张性肿瘤临床病理观察 被引量:6

Clinicopathologic features of pleomorphic hyalinizing angiectatic tumor of soft parts
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摘要 目的探讨软组织多形性透明变性血管扩张性肿瘤(PHAT)的临床病理特点。方法对1例软组织多形性透明变性血管扩张性肿瘤进行光镜观察和免疫组化检测,并结合相关文献加以分析。结果患者女性,43岁。发现右颈部肿块。巨检:肿瘤境界较清楚。镜检:有3个特征性的形态学改变:①呈簇状分布扩张性的薄壁血管;②分布于扩张血管之间的多形性瘤细胞;③血管壁、血管周围及瘤细胞之间伴有明显的透明样变性。免疫组化:肿瘤细胞vimentin、CD34和VEGF(+),少量CD99(+)。本例随访1年无复发。结论 PHAT是一种低度恶性的软组织肿瘤,其组织学形态有明显特点,起源尚不清楚。熟悉这一软组织新病种对避免误诊为其他类似病变具有重要意义。 Objective To study the clinicopathologic features of pleomorphic hyalinizing angiectatic tumor of soft parts (PHAT). Methods A case of PHAT was examined by light microscopy and immunohistoehemistry. Results A case occurred in a 43-year-old female, appeared as a right subcutaneous nodule. On histological examination, the well- circumscribed tumors were characterized by ① the presence of clusters of thin-walled ecstatic vessels; ② plemorphie neoplastic cells arranged in sheets or cords between those ecstatic vessels; ③ prominent perivascular and intercellular hyalinization. Immunohistochemieally, the tumor was positive for vimentin CD34, VEGF, and CD99. Follow-up data showed no signs of local recurrence. Conclusion PHAT is a distinctive low-grade sarcoma and cellular origin remains to be investigated. Recognizing this new entity is important to avoid confusion with other mimicking lesions.
作者 何娅 丁文燕
出处 《诊断病理学杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2013年第2期94-96,共3页 Chinese Journal of Diagnostic Pathology
关键词 软组织肿瘤 血管扩张 透明变性 Soft tissue neoplasms Angiectasis Hyalinization
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参考文献5

  • 1Smith MEF, Fisher C, Weiss SW. Pleomorphic hyalinizing angiectatic tumor of soft parts [J]. Am J Surg Pathol, 1996,20 (1) :21 -29.
  • 2朱雄增.软组织肿瘤WHO最新分类特点[J].临床与实验病理学杂志,2003,19(1):94-96. 被引量:87
  • 3Folpe AL, Weiss SW. Pleomorphic hyalinizing angiectatic tumor: analysis of 41 cases supporting evolution from a distinctive precursor lesion [J]. Am J Surg Pathol, 2004,28 ( 11 ) : 1417 - 1425.
  • 4Rosai J.阿克曼外科病理学[M].回允中主译.第8版.沈阳:辽宁教育出版社,1999.2057-2060.
  • 5Fukunaga M, Ushigome S. Pleomorphic hyalinizing angiectatic tumor of soft parts[J]. Pathol Int, 1997, 47(11) :784 -788.

二级参考文献1

  • 1[1]Fletcher CDM, Unni KK, Mertens F, eds. World Health Orgnization Classification of Tumours. Pathology and Genetics of Tumours of Soft Tissue and Bone. Lyon:IARC Press, 2002

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